The SDVOSB certification process requires service-disabled veterans to verify 51% ownership and direct operational control of their small business through the SBA VetCert program. Applicants must compile extensive documentation, including VA disability rating letters, business licenses, and tax returns, while meeting specific industry size standards. A systematic approach to gathering and submitting required materials helps prevent delays in certification. The detailed steps and requirements guarantee proper navigation through this essential federal contracting opportunity program.
Key Requirements for SDVOSB Certification

Service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses (SDVOSBs) must meet three fundamental requirements to qualify for certification: ownership and control, service-disabled verification, and small business size compliance.
The ownership requirement mandates that service-disabled veterans hold at least 51% of the business, with direct control over daily operations. For permanently disabled veterans, spouses or caregivers may manage operations. The business must maintain an independent structure and cannot be dominant in its industry. These certifications provide access to exclusive federal contracts worth billions annually. Proper documentation submission through the SBA’s online portal is crucial for successful certification. Users should note that legal disclaimers protect against inaccurate or incomplete information.
Service-disabled verification requires documentation from the VA or DOD, with a minimum 10% disability rating for NY certification. The disability must be explicitly connected to military service, and the status cannot expire during certification.
Regarding size compliance, the business must meet Small Business Administration standards based on specific NAICS codes for their industry sector.
Essential Documentation and Filing Guidelines

After meeting the core eligibility criteria, businesses pursuing SDVOSB certification must compile and submit a detailed documentation package that demonstrates their qualifications.
The cornerstone of the application package is the VA disability rating letter, which serves as official proof of the veteran owner’s service-connected disability status. This document must clearly indicate the disability rating percentage and verification of service connection. Operating agreements and comprehensive tax returns are also required to demonstrate proper business structure and financial compliance. The new SBA VetCert program now oversees the certification process for all veteran-owned businesses.
Business licenses represent another essential component of the documentation package, demonstrating proper authorization to conduct business operations in the relevant jurisdictions. To ensure accuracy, veterans should conduct a thorough content review of all submitted materials as errors could delay the certification timeline.
Veterans should organize these documents systematically, ensuring all pages are legible and properly dated. The VA recommends creating a thorough checklist of required documentation before submission to prevent delays in the certification process due to missing or incomplete paperwork.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does the Average SDVOSB Certification Process Typically Take?
The SDVOSB certification process typically takes 30-90 days for completion, depending on several key factors.
Application volume at the SBA, documentation completeness, and business complexity greatly impact processing times. Firms with multiple owners or complex structures may experience longer reviews.
Companies that submit complete documentation, including tax returns, DD Form 214, and VA disability records, generally see faster approvals.
Post-2024, vetoed self-certification requires manual recertification, potentially extending timelines.
Can Multiple Service-Disabled Veterans Jointly Own and Control an SDVOSB Business?
Yes, multiple service-disabled veterans can jointly own and control an SDVOSB business, provided their combined ownership totals at least 51%.
The veterans must demonstrate active involvement in daily operations and strategic decision-making. Each participating veteran needs to maintain proper documentation of their service-disabled status.
The business structure must clearly define profit distribution aligned with ownership percentages, and all veterans must exercise legitimate control beyond administrative roles.
What Happens if My Certification Application Is Denied?
If an SDVOSB certification application is denied, the applicant has 10 business days to file a written appeal through the SBA Office of Hearings and Appeals.
The appeal must include the denial letter, dated receipt, and point-by-point rebuttal with supporting evidence.
Alternatively, applicants can wait 90 days to reapply, addressing the specific deficiencies cited in the denial letter.
During this time, they must remove their SDVOSB self-certification from SAM within 2 days of denial.
Are There Specific Industries Where SDVOSB Certification Provides Greater Contracting Advantages?
SDVOSB certification offers significant advantages in four key industries.
Government technology contracts, particularly in cybersecurity and IT modernization, provide numerous set-aside opportunities.
Construction and infrastructure projects, especially for military facilities and veterans’ hospitals, frequently utilize SDVOSB contractors.
Professional services, including consulting and project management, benefit from federal agency demand.
Administrative services, such as staffing and compliance support, also see substantial SDVOSB contract opportunities.
Can I Maintain SDVOSB Status if I Temporarily Relocate Overseas?
SDVOSB status can be maintained during temporary overseas relocation if specific requirements are met.
The service-disabled veteran must retain 51% ownership and maintain direct control over daily business operations. Remote management is acceptable through technology, but documentation of operational control is essential.
The veteran should notify the VA of relocation plans and establish clear communication channels to demonstrate continued involvement in business decisions and management.