Effective searching on Grants.gov requires strategic use of advanced features to pinpoint relevant funding opportunities. Users should employ quotation marks for exact phrase matching, utilize Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT) to combine terms, and implement wildcards (*) to capture variations of keywords. Proximity searches with the tilde symbol (~) help find related terms within specified word distances. The combination of these techniques, along with targeted keyword phrases, reveals increasingly precise search results for grant seekers.
Essential Search Techniques for Grants.gov

Maneuvering Grants.gov‘s keyword search system requires understanding several critical components to maximize search effectiveness and funding opportunity discovery. The platform’s search functionality operates through single words and phrases, with each approach offering distinct advantages for grant seekers. Single keywords like “water” cast a wider net, while specific phrases such as “water conservation” narrow results to more targeted opportunities. Search results prioritize keywords found in grant titles over those in descriptions or documents.
Mastering the use of quotation marks proves essential for precise searches, as enclosing terms in quotes guarantees exact phrase matching within grant titles and descriptions. For instance, searching “solar energy” will return only opportunities containing those words in that specific sequence, eliminating irrelevant results that might contain the words separately. If search results yield a 404 error, users should verify the URL and utilize the search feature to find alternative paths to the desired content.
Using quotation marks in Grants.gov searches ensures precise results by finding exact word sequences, filtering out unrelated opportunities.
The system also supports wildcard characters, with asterisks (*) and question marks (?) serving different but complementary functions in search refinement. Boolean operators enhance search precision when properly implemented, requiring capitalization (AND, OR, NOT) to function as intended. These operators allow users to combine multiple search terms, exclude unwanted results, or specify alternative terms. For example, “habitat AND conservation” guarantees both terms appear in results, while “habitat NOT marine” excludes marine-focused opportunities from habitat-related searches.
Proximity searches offer sophisticated result filtering by specifying how close search terms should appear to each other. Using the tilde symbol (~) followed by a number, searchers can find opportunities where key terms occur within a specified word count of each other. This proves particularly valuable when searching for conceptually related terms that might not appear as exact phrases.
Advanced wildcard techniques provide flexibility in handling variations of key terms. The question mark (?) serves as a single-character placeholder, while the asterisk (*) substitutes for multiple characters. This functionality proves especially useful when searching for grants with specific numbering systems or when accounting for word variations, such as “environ*” capturing “environmental,” “environment,” and related terms.
The strategic combination of these search tools often yields the most effective results. For instance, combining phrase searches with wildcards and proximity operators (“renewable energy”~5 AND fund*) creates highly targeted searches that maintain enough flexibility to capture relevant opportunities. Users should avoid standalone wildcards and instead integrate them into broader search strategies that leverage multiple search components for best results.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Often Are New Grants Added to Grants.Gov?
New grants are added to Grants.gov on a continuous basis throughout the year, with federal agencies posting opportunities according to their funding cycles and program schedules.
While posting frequency varies by agency and season, multiple new grants typically appear each week.
Peak posting periods often occur during the federal fiscal year shift (September-October) and at the start of calendar quarters.
Regular monitoring through email alerts guarantees awareness of new opportunities.
Can International Organizations Search for Grants on Grants.Gov?
Yes, international organizations can search for grants on Grants.gov, though their eligibility for specific grants may be limited.
Foreign entities can access the public database and use the same search functions as domestic organizations. However, they must carefully review each funding opportunity’s eligibility requirements, as many federal grants are restricted to U.S.-based organizations.
For NIH grants specifically, foreign applicants must meet additional registration requirements and follow special application guidelines.
Is There a Mobile App Available for Searching Grants?
Yes, Grants.gov offers an official mobile app available on both Google Play and Apple App Store.
The app provides streamlined access to federal grant opportunities and includes features such as saved searches, opportunity subscriptions, and calendar integration.
Users can submit applications, track submissions, and receive notifications directly through the app.
While basic searching is available to all users, full functionality requires a Grants.gov account login.
What Happens if I Forget My Grants.Gov Login Credentials?
If users forget their Grants.gov login credentials, they can reset them through Login.gov.
The process requires entering their username and email to receive a temporary verification code. After receiving the code via email or mobile, users can create a new password that meets security requirements.
If verification codes don’t arrive, users should contact Grants.gov Support at 1-800-518-4726 or support@grants.gov for assistance with account recovery.
Can Multiple Users From One Organization Search Grants Simultaneously?
Yes, multiple users from the same organization can search for grants simultaneously on Grants.gov.
The search functionality operates independently from the collaborative Workspace features, allowing separate users to conduct searches without interference. Each individual with valid login credentials can perform their own grant searches concurrently, regardless of other users’ activities.
However, organizations should note that simultaneous collaboration applies primarily to form editing within Workspace, not search functions.